TRADE & ECONOMY

Federal Minister for Planning, Development, and Special Initiatives Ahsan Iqbal announced on Monday that the government will prioritise high-value national projects as only Rs880 billion is available for development under the upcoming Public Sector Development Programme (PSDP) 2025-26.
Speaking in Islamabad after a meeting of the Annual Plan Coordination Committee (APCC), Iqbal said the development budget has seen a consistent reduction since 2023, mainly due to rising debt repayments and inflation-related pressures, and now aligns with the International Monetary Fund (IMF)’s $7 billion programme, which demands austerity and fiscal discipline.
“Since resources are limited, we need to focus on high-priority projects for national development. We must ensure value for money,” said Iqbal, emphasising that efficiency and strategic investment are essential under current constraints.
Key Allocations in PSDP 2025–26:
· Infrastructure (energy, water, transport): Rs664bn
· Science & IT: Rs53bn
· AJK & Gilgit-Baltistan: Rs63bn
· Merged districts (KP): Rs70bn
· Production Sector: Rs11bn
· Institutional Reform Bodies: Rs9bn
· Special Allocation: Rs120bn for N-25 Highway (Chaman–Karachi) upgrade
Priority Areas:
The minister said the government will prioritise strategic and near-completion projects while moving away from “token allocations” that cause delays and inefficiency.
High-priority projects include:
· Diamer-Bhasha Dam
· Sukkur–Hyderabad Motorway
· Quetta–Chaman Road
· Second phase of Karakoram Highway
· Higher Education Commission (HEC) infrastructure
Iqbal stressed that projects nearing 70–80% completion will receive full support to prevent further cost overruns and to “move them off the books”.
GDP and Economic Outlook:
Pakistan is targeting:
· GDP growth: 4.2%
o Agriculture: 4.5%
o Industry: 4.3%
o Services: 4.0%
· Exports: $35bn
· Remittances: $39bn (with a target of $50bn in coming years)
· Inflation: 7.7% (IMF projection)
Iqbal also thanked overseas Pakistanis for sending $37bn in remittances, which he described as “oxygen for the economy”.
Tax Reforms & Fiscal Reality:
Calling Pakistan’s tax-to-GDP ratio of ~10% one of the lowest in the world, the minister urged a national movement for tax compliance, likening tax evasion to a threat to national security.
“Every citizen must act as a watchman against tax evasion,” he said.
He confirmed that projects devolved to provinces will now be handed over to provincial governments, reducing federal load. Iqbal also revealed that 40% of PSDP is currently occupied by provincial projects — a sharp rise from 12–14% prior to 2018.
Projects on Hold:
To balance spending, Iqbal announced the identification of 118 low-priority projects worth Rs1000bn, which may be frozen, capped, or shut down.