Climate
In a decisive response to Lahore's deteriorating air quality, the Punjab government has declared smog a “calamity,” issuing emergency measures to address the crisis. The Environmental Protection Agency (EPA) ordered all special education schools in Lahore to send students with conditions susceptible to poor air quality on a three-month leave starting November 1.
On Thursday, Lahore recorded an alarming Air Quality Index (AQI) of 201, ranking as the second worst in the world according to iqair.com. An AQI above 200 is categorized as ‘very unhealthy,’ prompting immediate action from authorities.
A notification from the Punjab Provincial Disaster Management Authority (PDMA) detailed the steps to combat smog, which include banning crop burning, restricting the use of sub-standard fuels, and shutting down industries lacking emission control systems. Additionally, any activities contributing to dust pollution or causing traffic obstruction will not be permitted.
The EPA's directive, signed by Director General Dr. Imran Hamid Sheikh, specifically targets students with broncho-vascular and cardio-vascular diseases, as well as immunodeficiencies. This precautionary measure aims to protect vulnerable populations amid escalating health risks associated with poor air quality.
Punjab PDMA Director General Irfan Ali Kathia has vowed to hold negligent officers accountable and emphasized the need for public cooperation in the fight against environmental pollution. He reiterated that a smog emergency is in effect, urging citizens to support government initiatives for clean air.
The government has also implemented a “green lockdown” in smog hotspots across Lahore, which includes restrictions on barbecue joints and motorcycle rickshaws. However, experts have criticized these measures as inadequate, calling for a comprehensive approach to address the underlying causes of smog.
As the issue gains attention in the Punjab Assembly, Chief Minister Maryam Nawaz has called for climate diplomacy with India to tackle the cross-border nature of the smog problem. The government’s commitment to combating environmental pollution remains strong, with efforts underway to raise awareness and encourage public participation in remediation strategies