WORLD NEWS

IEA to Release 400 Million Barrels of Oil Amid US-Israel War on Iran

The International Energy Agency announces an unprecedented release of 400 million barrels from emergency reserves to stabilize global energy markets amid the US-Israel war on Iran and Strait of Hormuz disruptions.
2026-03-11
IEA to Release 400 Million Barrels of Oil Amid US-Israel War on Iran

The International Energy Agency (IEA) has agreed to release 400 million barrels of oil from its member countries’ strategic reserves to counter rising global energy prices triggered by the US-Israel war on Iran.

This emergency release more than doubles the 182 million barrels of oil released by IEA members in 2022, following Russia’s full-scale invasion of Ukraine, highlighting the unprecedented scale of the current energy crisis.

IEA Response to Energy Market Disruptions

Fatih Birol, the Fatih Birol, stated:
"The oil market challenges we are facing are unprecedented in scale, therefore I am very glad that IEA Member countries have responded with an emergency collective action of unprecedented size."

Birol explained that Middle East oil producers have begun reducing production due to insufficient shipping routes and limited storage availability. Attacks on oil fields, refineries, and related infrastructure have further disrupted jet fuel and diesel supplies, adding to the global supply crunch.

IEA member countries collectively hold over 1.2 billion barrels of emergency oil stocks, with an additional 600 million barrels of industry stocks held under government obligation.

Regional Tensions and Strategic Releases

Since February 28, Iran has effectively closed the Strait of Hormuz, a critical shipping route for roughly one-fifth of global oil supplies, in response to US and Israeli military action. Iran has also targeted oil infrastructure in Gulf states, aiming to exert economic pressure.

Countries including Germany, Austria, and Japan have pledged to release portions of their reserves, following IEA coordination, to mitigate sharp price spikes.

The IEA reserves, established in 1974 after the Arab oil embargo, serve as a critical buffer during global energy crises. Energy ministers from the G7 convened in Paris to evaluate all available measures to stabilize the market, including the release of emergency oil stocks.

Analysts warn that the release of 400 million barrels will be closely monitored, as global markets remain highly sensitive to Middle East developments and supply disruptions.